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Discussion Starter · #1 · (Edited)
Hey everyone,

Purchasing a Kawasaki prairie 360 4x4 from my brother in law. Needs some work but I got it running and moving with the pull start. Needs carbs cleaned and fuel lines and or carb replaced. Not worried about that. While it’s running the dash lights work and the head lights work. Used kill switch to turn off along with ignition. (Thinking ignition key switch is good then?)

4wd doesn’t appear to work (guessing actuator or kbec, I should be able to figure that out).

I have to get it home still but this is the biggest problem: I put a new battery in it, turn key and no dash lights come on, kbec doesn’t whine, head lights won’t flip on, and of course won’t crank to start. So looking at bad connection at key (guessing not the issue) or a bad ignition. I don’t think the main fuse would be bad since it all works when pull started.

I have to check all fuses of course and the ignition box and connection.

I am excited to fix this and sell it. He’s happy to get it out of the shed.

This isn’t my first rodeo, I’ve worked on our previous brute force. I do all my own work on my can am and the newer brute force as well.



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Alright update: new spark plug and air filter. Found 1 of the 2 tube fuses bad and replaced with with one that was tagged to the wire(30amp). Still no ignition.

Jumped stater solenoid and starter spins freely without issue. Does not engage.

Wires all look good from what I can tell. Tested 12volts to starter solenoid. Contacts look great, no corrosion.

Here is a pic of the solenoid. Though I had to reverse the polarity on the probes to get positive 12+ volts…. Odd?

Pic of stater solenoid (contacts are clean and good)


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Discussion Starter · #2 ·
Got it home. The cab bow is wet with fuel, so guessing the gasket it toast. I’ll likely order the rebuild kit or a whole new carb (they really aren’t expensive). Going to have to check fuel shut off too, those are notorious for leaking.


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Discussion Starter · #3 ·
More research shows it may be the solenoid on the stater. I’ll likely be replacing it. Also need to reset belt light and likely replace the 2wd/4wd switch and maybe delete the kbec.

Both are flashing



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Discussion Starter · #4 ·
Since the starter spins freely jumping the solenoid, I assume I will be removing the side cover to the engine to inspect gears, replace as necessary along with likely the stater motor.


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Discussion Starter · #5 ·
Found a bad ground and fixed it but still blows the main 30amp fuse as soon as I turn the ignition on. Found a bare wire for the heating element on the bowl, didn’t look awful, but I fixed it. Guess I have to trace more wires. Likely up by the handlebar I’m guessing.

This is the is the main ground off the battery. Cleaned it up and reattached.









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Discussion Starter · #7 ·
Thanks for the reply as always, you are very knowledgeable!

I have a wiring diagram and will starting with this method first:

Replace fuse and start to unplug things one at a time:

Starter
CDI
4wd switch
Igniter coil
Headlights


I don’t at this time know what the relays are under the seat by the CDI.

I will be removing more plastics and checking wiring. I have removed the wiring for the winch to rule that out, as the winch is actually no longer on the machine.

At this point like you said it has to be a wire or some type of accessory.


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Discussion Starter · #8 ·



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Discussion Starter · #9 ·
So after testing a lot of accessories and blowing fuses… (checked a ton of wires too.)

I unhoooked the voltage regulator and have life on the dash. Starter spins when pushed but won’t engage. I assume my voltage regulator is bad?


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Discussion Starter · #11 ·
Sorry if that wasn’t clear. What i meant to say is: with the voltage rectifier unhooked, I can push the starter button and the starter spins freely, without turning the engine over.

Ignore gas tank removed along with ignition key/switch.

Green light and red light are on. Headlights flip on also.




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Discussion Starter · #12 ·
I think I’ll pull the starter first since that’s pretty easy, check the teeth. If those are good the cover will have to come off the side of the engine.

Still hoping the new rectifier is my ignition problem.


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Discussion Starter · #14 · (Edited)
Looks like I’ll need a flywheel puller

57001–1405

To get the flywheel off, if I have to get behind it.

First and foremost I still need to fix the ignition system.


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Discussion Starter · #15 · (Edited)
So let’s get back to topic….

I tried unplugging multiple accessories and blew the 30amp fuse each time I turned the key to on:

Igniter coil
Cig lighter
Starter
CDI


I unplugged the rectifier and it doesn’t blow. I am l going to try a new rectifier but I’m not sold that is indeed the issue.

Machine has brand new plug, starter relay, 4x4 switch, and carb.

Even with the main 30a fuse blown, the machine pull starts and runs, but in limp mode (4wd and belt lights flashing, rev limit set). Key kills machine when turned to off, kill switch alway works to kill.


The 10a fuse does not blow at all.

I have inspected a lot of the wiring and it all looks good, I have a few more that need inspection, including: stator, oil pressure, 4wd actuator.


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Discussion Starter · #17 ·
It does not run with the rectifier removed. I figured this would be the case. Your info confirms. I understand what the rectifier does, which makes me confused why the switch didn’t blow. My only though is the rectifier has a short internally.

It had a winch, but I removed all wiring and confirmed the tap point (key hot wire) good.


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Discussion Starter · #19 · (Edited)
I 100% agree and ran that through my head also.

I haven’t found a buss yet. I have a bad feeling there is a wire rubbed that I may not be able to find. The harness really isn’t complicated though.

For a 2005 the wire harness is in great shape. Factory covers (over wire bundles) are still in place along with factory re usable zip strips.

No way will I get lucky with the recitifier. It’s never simple is it

I’ll likely end up pulling the plastics all off and going over every inch. Something to tinker on which is ok. Likely not until spring.

I was really hoping the bad ground I found (on frame) was it. Sadly not the case. The ground to the engine looks good too.

You don’t think an accessory could be the issue do you? I haven’t tried unhooking the kbec, belt switch, or the 4x4 actuator, oil cooler fab, and checking the fuse.


One thing I did note….. when the battery is hooked up I get a -12.xx volts. That is kind of telling me something is grounding out, right?


I think when the new rectifier comes I’ll try plugging the one connector into it that goes to the harness and leave the lead going to the stater disconnected and see what it does and then also try the opposite. I bought a boat load of fuses.


Last resort will be to bypass the fuse and watch for the smoke….


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Discussion Starter · #21 ·
I’m pretty sure…. But I can double check.

Would be a rookie mistake and I’d never live it down.


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Discussion Starter · #22 ·
From the manual they are correct. It is possible the starter relay is backwards though.




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Discussion Starter · #23 ·
I’ll confirm the starter relay tomorrow. With the rectifier removed I can push the starter button and get it to spin though.




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Discussion Starter · #24 ·
I had to go snap a pic. I think the 2 pole plug might be backwards…. Notice the black pole and the black/yellow stripe pole.

From the manual it shows it should be flipped???



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Discussion Starter · #25 · (Edited)
Battery leads could also be what is wrong (solenoid side). The factory “old” stater solenoid has a clip for the 2 pole, my new one doesn’t. So that takes some of the guessing out.

Appears the black/yellow needs to be on the same side as the positive post (on the solenoid) In that case I would have it connected wrong. No clue how it was hooked up anymore when I replaced it. Pretty sure I transferred over the way it was….Could have been wrong even when I brought it home. I’ll test tomorrow!


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Discussion Starter · #26 · (Edited)
I went and flipped them and installed the rectifier (couldn’t help myself). It fires right up and runs!!!!!!!!!! THANKYOU!!!!

The starter solenoid was on wrong the whole time!


Needs a belt reset. Kbec does it’s thing when ignition is turned off.

I’m out of the woods!!


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